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Is Tooele due for a disaster? Report says flooding and ... Earthquake Hazard Ground Displacement Effects of flooding The second main earthquake Potential Hazards Ground Shaking Earthquake hazards arise from a combination of factors such as the size of the earthquake, distance to the epicenter, the underlying material and geologic structures, and building construction. The slides range from Algeria, where a collapsed Induced earthquakes have occurred within small areas of Alabama and Ohio but a recent decrease in induced earthquake activity has resulted in a lower hazard forecast in these states for the next year. School Earthquakes may cause liquefaction, landslides, fire, and tsunami which would lead to far higher level of damage and losses. The Element also focuses on Post-Test Multiple Choice: Choose the letter of the best answer 1. Earthquakes and Potential Dangers they Bring Earthquake can be defined as a natural phenomenon in which masses of earth’s crust slip and slide against one another, mostly along a fault line, which creates huge amount of energy which then translates in the form of waves near and below the earth’s surface known as seismic waves. Earthquake Hazards S11.12ES If 31 | Landslide | Hazards contains models for estimating potential losses from earthquakes, floods, and hurricanes (FEMA 2012b). The chances of experiencing shaking from an earthquake and/or having property damage is dependent on many different factors. Seismic hazard map for … Earthquakes can be hazardous to humans and property in a variety of ways. The campaign material must: • a. contain information on the potential danger of earthquake hazards within the school; • b. be a brochure, poster, or a Powerpoint presentation; DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION 38 Assessment Essay: Suppose you are enjoying your summer vacation at the beach suddenly, you felt the ground moving because of an earthquake. Earthquake and its hazards - SlideShare The assessment of earthquake risk constitutes the first step to support decisions and actions to reduce potential losses. Liquefaction Hazard Zone as identified by the CGS map (if applicable) or the Safety Element of the Local General Plan. These safety-related drills may also incorporate an earthquake drill using the state-approved earthquake safety technique “drop, cover, and hold.” ... Facilities will be designed and maintained in a manner that recognizes the potential danger from such an occurrence. Earthquakes may cause liquefaction, landslides, fire, and tsunami which would lead to far higher level of damage and losses. Determining your risk with regard to earthquakes, or more precisely shaking from earthquakes, isn't as simple as finding the nearest fault. Post-Test Multiple Choice: Choose the letter of the best answer 1. The objectives for this unit are to: Identify the earthquake hazards in and around the school. Keep trash bags away from children and other bags that are a hazard. Earthquake Hazards Overview. Ground shaking: Ground shaking is both a hazard created by earthquakes and the trigger for other hazards such as liquefaction and landslides. GUIDE AND CHECKLIST FOR NONSTRUCTURAL … Insufficient time within the school day, a focus on behavioral problems and other distractions, lack of resources and even fear can prevent emergency education from happening. In the largest earthquakes whole districts can be devastated by the multiple consequences of ground shaking. 2-1. Potential Hazards Ground Shaking contains models for estimating potential losses from earthquakes, floods, and hurricanes (FEMA 2012b). The chances of experiencing shaking from an earthquake and/or having property damage is dependent on many different factors. Hazus was first developed in the 1990’s exclusively for earthquakes and has been expanded to include other hazards within the past ten years. Potential Earthquake Hazards and its Effects by Jullia … Sudden phenomena include: EARTHQUAKES - LIQUEFACTION (SOILS), TSUNAMIS VOLCANIC ERUPTIONS - LAVA FLOWS, ASH FALL, LAHARS LANDSLIDES - ROCK FALLS OR SLIDES, DEBRIS FLOWS, MUD FLOWS Geologic hazards can play a significant role … Ground Shaking. Earthquake Hazards and Prediction | Geology The Public Safety Element establishes policies to minimize potential danger to residents, workers, and visitors, and identifies actions needed to manage crisis situations, such as earthquakes, fires, and floods. They graphically illustrate the potential danger to our schools, and to the welfare of our children, that results from major earthquakes. This is defined as a great flowing or overflowing of water, especially over land not usually submerged. T If a tsunami-causing disturbance occurs close to the coastline, a resulting tsunami can reach coastal communities within minutes. 4.2.3 . Patton and Sylvester (1998) and Johnston, Tarrant, Tipler, Coomer, Pedersen, and Garside (2011) stress the value of children learning and practising hazard education activities and drills at school. We must also secure the contents of our buildings to reduce the risk to our lives and our pocketbooks. The campaign material must: • a. contain information on the potential danger of earthquake hazards within the school; • b. be a brochure, poster, or a Powerpoint presentation; DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION 38 Assessment Essay: Suppose you are enjoying your summer vacation at the beach suddenly, you felt the ground moving because of an earthquake. This module is focused on assessing only earthquake shaking hazard and risk. 34. This includes surface faulting, ground shaking, landslide, liquefaction, tectonic deformation, tsunamis, and seiches. It is recommended that all buildings on a school campus be surveyed. The learners will able to describe the various hazards that may happen in the event of earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and landslides (S11/12ES-If-30) 1.3 Describe … Earthquakes: There have been a multitude of earthquakes within Alaska and even some larger magnitudes within the interior. Follow these simple steps to avoid accidents and potential fatalities. Anonang, Inabanga, Bohol. Mitigation and preparedness Styles of faulting Seismic wave forms Earthquake magnitude: scales based on seismograms ML=local (e.g. S11.12ES-If-31 - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. Lesson 3 Geologic Processes and Hazards What is It Geologic hazards phenomena can occur suddenly, or slowly. A seismic risk assessment is defined as the evaluation of potential economic losses, loss of function, loss of confidence, fatalities, and injuries from earthquake hazards. School vulnerabilities during an earthquake include: Death and/or injury of students, teachers, staff, and volunteers (e.g., from structural collapse or falling objects). earthquake hazard. Toddlers and young children are at risk of suffocation in your home. Floodwater and debris carried out of the mountains by a rapid snowmelt or a cloudburst pose potential danger to residents of Tooele County, according to a comprehensive new study. earthquake safety and emergency preparedness. This comprehensive publication identifies potential earthquake hazards associated with nonstructural components of school buildings, and provides detailed instructions for mitigating those hazards. 4.2.2 . This module is focused on assessing only earthquake shaking hazard and risk. In Lima, a collaborative project among the Peruvian Ministry of Education, the World Bank and the Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery generated seismic hazard maps and collected school vulnerability data to identify schools most at risk from earthquakes. All of these triggers can occur in the United States. Earthquake damage from fires is the most important secondary effect. earthquake hazard Earthquake hazard is anything associated with an earthquake that may affect the normal activities of people. This includes surface faulting, ground shaking, landslide, liquefaction, tectonic deformation, tsunamis, and seiches. Seismic hazard map for the United States. Performance-Based Design. A hazard is a potential danger, risk, threat, or peril and is often viewed as a constraint. These hazards 33. Taken from: Hays, W.W., ed., 1981, Facing Geologic and Hydrologic Hazards -- Earth Science Considerations: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1240B, 108 p. Tsunamis potential hazard to community residents, structures, public facilities, and infrastructure. The slides range from Algeria, where a collapsed school roof is held up only by students' desks; to Anchorage, Alaska, where an … Earthquake Hazards. Ground shaking is the vibration of the ground during an earthquake. The shaking triggers other hazards such as liquefaction and landslides. Most earthquake damage results from the seismic waves passing beneath buildings, roads, and other structures. Surface Rupture & Ground Displacement By planning and practicing what to do … The first step schools need to take is to raise this discussion to the board level. Perched or stacked objects may fall and injure or bury anyone close by. The key points that students (and everybody) should know about seismic safety are: • seismic safety is the condition in which nobody gets hurt or dies as a consequence of an earthquake; • safety assessment requires to consider every potential element that could hit the people and how the interaction between people and element could occur; These unusual slides show earthquake damage to school and university buildings around the world. 2.1 kground Bac. curriculum, earthquake being the most widely discussed disaster in Wellington classrooms. Surface Rupture. By addressing the potential risk, associated cost and whether or not the school is currently prepared to handle the aftermath of a damaging earthquake, your team will have a better understanding of what you’re up against if the worst does occur. The real key to surviving an earthquake and reducing your risk of injury lies in planning, preparing, and practicing what you and your family will do if it happens. Earthquake hazard assessment enables the likelihood of ground shaking across a region to be calculated, which is a fundamental component in earthquake risk assessment or hazard mapping for design codes. So what can one person or one school do? Possible hazards from earthquakes can be classified as follows: Ground Motion- Shaking of the ground caused by the passage of seismic waves, especially surface waves, near the epicenter of the earthquake are responsible for the most damage during an earthquake and is thus a primary effect of an earthquake. Effects: ground shaking are damage or collapse of structure; may consequently cause hazards such as liquefaction and landslide. In past earthquakes, landslides have been abundant in some areas having intensities of ground shaking as low as VI on the Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale. Read these tips for Being Prepared for an Earthquake provided by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). These unusual slides show earthquake damage to school and university buildings around the world. 5. mitigate an identified hazard. The assessment of earthquake risk constitutes the first step to support decisions and actions to reduce potential losses. Define natural hazards as conditions of potential danger or risk to life and/or ... limited to earthquakes, earthquake-induced landslides, liquefaction, subsidence, ... including but not limited to the area within the Hazardous Fire Areas boundaries illustrated on … The term “ performance,” as it relates to exposure to natural hazards, usually refers to a building’s condition after a disaster, i.e., it signifies a level of damage expected or a load that can be resisted. Earthquake Mitigation, introduces earthquake hazards and describes measures that can help reduce the risk of life and property should an earthquake occur at the school. If an earthquake generates a large enough shaking intensity, structures like buildings, bridges and dams can be severley damaged, and cliffs and sloping ground destabilised. The National Hazard Maps use all available data to estimate the chances of shaking (of different strengths … Several different types of hazards are seismically-induced or caused by an earthquake. Earthquakes can be hazardous to humans and property in a variety of ways. The type of hazard depends on the strength of seismic activity, along with such factors as local topographic and built features, subsurface geology and groundwater. The scope of this It is necessary to ... a high school, and a mini-storage facility existing in the area. ... or 2) fragile or expensive enough to be a significant loss if it falls. They graphically illustrate the potential danger to our schools, and to the welfare of our children, that results from major earthquakes. The damage caused by earthquakes is from ground shaking, ground rupture, landslides, tsunamis, and liquefaction. 2. Plan and practice what to do if an earthquake strikes. 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